How many questions are on the USCIS civics test?

The USCIS civics test has 128 mock questions (2025 format). During your interview, a USCIS officer will ask you up to 20 of these questions.

How many questions do you need to pass the USCIS naturalization test?

You must answer at least 12 out of the 20 questions correctly to pass the USCIS civics test.

Is the USCIS civics test oral or written?

The USCIS naturalization civics test is oral. A USCIS officer reads each question aloud and you answer verbally — there are no multiple-choice answer sheets.

Can I retake the USCIS naturalization test if I fail?

Yes. If you fail the civics or English test at your initial interview, USCIS will schedule a second interview within 60 to 90 days. You must pass the retest to continue your naturalization process.

Citizenship Exam Prep

US Naturalization Test Guide 2026: How to Prepare

The USCIS civics test asks up to 20 questions from a bank of 128 - you need 12 correct. Learn how to study all 128 and pass on the first try.